Thursday 24 December 2020

Chapter 6: THE EARTH IS NOT OURS

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LESSON: THE EARTH IS NOT OURS

 

1. Who wrote the essay 'The Earth is not ours'

Ans. Kofi Annan.

Q. 2. What change has come about in the prese?

Ans. Groups and individuals can interact almost

Q. 3. What is ‘Globalization’?

Ans. Treating the entire world as the field of an activity

Q. 4. What are the benefits of globalization?

Ans. Faster growth, higher living standards and new on

Q. 5. What is the problem about opportunities in the pre?

Ans. They are not equally distributed.

Q. 6. What kind of freedom does the writer want for future ge

Ans. The freedom to sustain their lives on this planet.

Q. 7. What is the basic worry of poor people?

Ans. To get meals for their children.

Q. 8. What constant fear do we have?

Ans. The fear of wars.

ards and new opportunities.

is in the present-day wodi

 

Q. 9. Where do most conflicts take place?

Ans. In poor countries which are badly governed.

Q. 10. What things should we keep in mind in our economic policy?

Ans. Environmental costs and benefits.

Q. 11. What is the old African wisdom that the author refers?

Ans. The earth is not ours.

 

Q. 12. What was founded in the name of common people?

Ans. The United Nations.  Author refers to in this chap

A1- The coming together of different cultures and economic systems around the world is called globalization.

A2-Crimes, drugs, terrorism, diseases and weapons are the dangers of Globalization.

A3-The benefits of globalization are faster growth, higher living standards and new opportunities.

A4-The overarching challenge of our times is to make globalization mean more than bigger markets.

A5-The author talks about freedom from want, freedom from fear and the freedom of future generations to sustain their lives on the earth.

A6-It is because over a billion of them survive on less than one dollar a day and live without safe drinking water and sanitary conditions.

A7-Internal wars have claimed more than five million lives and many more have been driven from their homes.

A8-Most conflicts happen in poor countries because they are badly governed.

A9-To prevent such conflicts, a new political system should be promote in which all groups are fairly represented.

A10-It is the freedom of future generations to sustain their lives on earth.

A11-The third freedom is threatened because we are robbing future generation of their share of natural resources to pay for our unsustainable practices.

A12-The wisdom is that the earth is not ours, but we hold in trust for the coming generations.

LONG Q/A

A1- The coming together of different cultures and economic systems around the world is called globalization. But crimes, drugs, terrorism, diseases and weapons are the dangers of globalization.

The benefits of globalization are faster growth, higher living standards and new opportunities. The overarching challenge of our times is to make globalization mean more than bigger markets.

A4- The title ‘The Earth Is Not Ours’ me

Ans that it is not a personal property of anyone. We hold in trust for the coming generations. We have no right to exploit it. We are robbing future generation of their share of natural resources to pay for our unsustainable practices. We should remember that the earth is not ours. We should take steps to save the earth. Thus the title sounds a note of warning.

A5- Environment pollution is the biggest problem facing the modern man. There was time when we have fresh and pure air. But we are cutting down trees, polluting, rivers, oce

Ans and other water resources. There is a noise pollution also. We must stop all this. The smoke from factories and vehicles should be checked. We must preserve our forests and environment. It is a treasure which we hold in trust for the coming generations.

Vocabulary Ex’s Pg-51

Ex-1 Antonyms

1. Harm 6. Rare

2. Peace 7. Demote

3. Die 8. Encourage

4. Insufficient 9. Remember

5. Previous 10. Construction

Ex-2 Use a prefix to form antonyms

1. Injustice 4. Inconvenience

2. Unpleasant 5. Polite

3. Undignified

Grammar Ex’s

Ex-1 Prepositions

1. With 4. in

2. In 5. after

3. On

Ex-2 Narration-

1. The boy asked the girl if she wasn’t happy to see him.

2. The Colonel saw and told that I didn’t know how to return a salute.

3. I asked him where he came from.

4. The old woman wished that I might live long.

5. The policeman ordered the driver to show him his licence.

Ex-3 Use Noun and an adjective

1. Public-N- The public likes honest leaders.

Adj. – There is a public park in our colony.

2. Round-N- The Principal is on the round.

Adj.- The earth is round.

3. Crime-N- The police tries to control the crime.

Adj.- Hari is a crime reporter.

4. Back-N- There is pain in my back.

Adj. – Ravi entered through the back door.

5. Future-N- Gita’s future is bright.

Adj.- Let us make future pl

Ans.

 

 

Questions: 1 – 4

 

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

 

1 The talk is about the _______________.

A national issue                 B UNO                       C gobal issues

 

2 In ___________ 2000, the Secretary General of the UNO grouped the gobal issues.

A November                       B September          C May

 

3 The goba issues were divided under _____________ headings.

A three                                 B four                        C five

 

4 The headings were reated to fundamenta ___________ freedom.

A human                               B Roman                   C common

 

Questions: 5 – 10

 

Compete the following information.

 

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each

Answer.

 

The three types of freedoms talked about are

 freedom from 5 ____________.

 freedom from 6 ____________.

 freedom of 7 ____________.

How can we ca human beings free and 8 _________ in dignity when over a billion of them are struggling to 9 ________

on less than one dollar a day without safe drinking 10________ and half of a humanity lacks adequate sanitation?

 

READING (PASSAGE)

 

Globalization is the growing interdependence of the nations of the world. In one word it can be encapsulated as the changes we are living through. We live in a world that is interconnected as never before and where groups and individuals interact more and more directly. Of course, globalization has its dangers. These days crime, narcotics, terrorism, disease, weapons etc. are in greater numbers than in the past. On the other hand, the benefits of globalization are obvious too. Faster growth, higher living standards and new opportunities are some of the benefits which are not only for individuals but also for better understanding between nations and for common action. At present these opportunities are far from equal distribution. Over a billion people are still struggling to survive on less than one dollar a day, without safe drinking water and lack of adequate sanitation. Some have much more basic worries, such as where their children’s next meal is coming from while some are worried about stock market crash or are struggling to master the latest computer.

 

Questions 1- 10

 

Compete the notes below.

 

Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each

Answer.

 

Globalization is the growing 1 _______ of the nations of the word or we can say that 2 _______ is the change that we are enduring. This has helped groups and 3 ________ to interact more and more 4 _________.

 

Disadvantages of globalization

 crime

 5 _________

 6 _________

 7 _________

 weapons

 

Benefits of globalization

 

 faster 8 _________

 higher 9 _________ standards

 new 10 _________

 

 

 

WRITING

l How can you save your planet, the earth? Explain.