Saturday 23 January 2021

CH 19 -Small Scale Enterprises

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 L-19 Small Scale Enterprises

 

 A. One Word or One Line Questions

 

Q. 1. Which are various categories of small scale enterprises in India?

Ans. Various categories of small scale enterprises in India are micro, small and medium enterprise.

 

Q. 2. Under which act, were small scale enterprises defined in India?

Ans. Small scale enterprises were defined in India under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development act 2006.

 

Q. 3. When were the recent changes made in the definition of MSMEs?

Ans. May and June 2020.

 

Q. 4. How are MSMEs being defined in India under the latest revision of their   definition?

Ans. As per the revision carried out in May and June 2020, MSMEs are being defined on the basis of investment made and annual turnover.

 

Q. 5. How are micro enterprises defined as present?

Ans. Micro Enterprises: (1) Investment: Less than Rs.1 crore (2) Annual Turnover

    Less than Rs.5 crore.

 

Q. 6. Define small enterprises as per the latest definition.

Ans. Small Enterprises:

(1) Investment: More than Rs.1 crore, but less than Rs.10 crore.

(2) Annual Turnover: More than Rs. 5 crore, but less than Rs. 50 crore.

 

Q. 7. What is the role of MSMEs in employment generation?

Ans. MSMEs generate large number of employment opportunities.

 

Q. 8. Name any two agencies which provide help to small scale business enterprises.

Ans. (1) National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC)

     (2) The District Industries Centres   (DICs)

 

B. Fill in the blanks

 

1. Small scale business enterprises refer to.............

2. In India, MSMEs have been defined under............ Act, 2006.

3. In India, small business enterprises are classified in ............ categories.

4. In case of manufacturing enterprises MSMEs were defined on the basis of investment in ............ under the MSMED Act, 2006.

5. As per the latest revision, maximum annual turnover limit for medium enterprises is Rs............. crore.

6. MSMEs are more suitable to ............ countries.

7. MSMEs used ............ intensive technique.

8. NSIC was established in.............

 

Ans. 1. MSMEs, 2. MSMED, 3.three, 4.plant and machinery, 5. 250, 6.developing, 7.labour, 8. 1955

 

C. True or False

 

1. At present, MSMEs are being defined in India on the basis of investment made and annual turnover.

2. The contribution of MSMEs in total GDP of India is negligible.

3. MSMEs play a very vital role in the rural development in a developing country like India.

4. MSMEs generally use imported technology and important resources.

5. NSIC has set-up its branches in all the district headquarters throughout the country.

6. NSIC helps the MSMEs in profitable marketing of their products.

7. DICs have been providing a wide range of services to the small scale business  enterprises in India.

 

Ans. 1. True, 2. False, 3. True, 4. False, 5. False, 6. True, 7. True

 

D. MCQ

 

1. Which of the following is a type of small scale business enterprise in India?

(a) Micro enterprises

(b) Small enterprises

(c) Medium enterprises

(d) All of these

 

2. Micro, small and medium enterprises are defined in India under MSMED Act, on the basis of which of the following criterion.

(a) Investment in plant and machinery in case of manufacturing enterprises.

(b) Investment in equipment in case of service enterprises.

(c) Both (a) and (c)

(d) None of these

 

3. Which of following is correct about the latest definition of MSMEs in India?

(a) It defines both manufacturing enterprises and services enterprises on the basis of a composite criteria.

(b) It defines MSMEs on the basis of investment made and annual turnover.

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

4. Which of the following is not a benefit of small scale business enterprises?

(a) Adoption of Capital intensive techniques

(b) Adoption of labour intensive techniques

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

5. Which of the following highlights the role of MSMEs (Small Business) in rural areas?

(a) Generation of employment opportunities

(b) Focus on local area

(c) All of these

(d) All-round rural development

 

6. The DICs are set-up in India

(a) At the department level (b) At the district level

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

Ans. 1. (d), 2. (c), 3. (c), 4. (a), 5. (d), 6. (b).