Saturday 23 January 2021

CH 20 -INTERNAL TRADE

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L-20 INTERNAL TRADE

 

 A. One Word or One Line Questions

 

Q. 1. What do you mean by Internal trade?

Ans. Internal trade refers to buying and selling of goods inside the geographical boundaries of a country.

 

Q. 2. What are the other names of Internal Trade?

Ans. (i) Home Trade.

   (ii) Domestic Trade.

 

Q. 3. Name the types of Internal Trade.

Ans. (i) Direct Sale.

    (ii) Indirect Sale.

 

Q. 4. What is direct sale?

Ans. When producer or manufacturer directly sells the goods to the consumers then it is known as Direct Sale.

 

Q. 5. What is Indirect Sale?

Ans. When producer or manufacturer sells their products to the intermediaries i.e.   wholesaler, retailers etc. it is known as Indirect Sale.

 

Q. 6. What is wholesale trade?

Ans. The wholesale trade means large scale buying of goods from the manufacturers and selling them in small quantities to various retailers.

 

Q. 7. Who is wholesaler?

Ans. A wholesaler purchases goods from manufacturers in large quantity and resells them to retailers in small quantities.

 

Q. 8. Name the trader who is a link between manufacturer and retailer.

Ans. Wholesaler.

 

Q. 9. Name two services provided by a wholesaler to the manufacturer.

Ans. (i) Facilitating large scale production.

     (ii) Helping in marketing information.

 

Q. 10. What is the meaning of retail trade.

Ans. Retail trade refers to buying of goods in relatively small quantities from wholesalers and selling them to ultimate consumers.

 

Q. 11. Name the trader acting as a link between the wholesaler and consumer.

Ans. Retailer.

 

Q. 12. Describe one service of retailers towards wholesaler

Ans. The retailers provide valuable market information to wholesalers about the changing attitude of the consumers towards their tastes and fashion.

 

Q. 13. Describe one service of retailers towards consumers.

Ans. The retailers inform the consumers about the arrival of new products in the market.

 

Q. 14. Name different types of Retailers.

Ans. (i) Itinerant Retailers/Mobile Retailers

    (ii) Fixed Shop Retailers.

 

Q. 15. Name types of Fixed Shop Retailers.

Ans. Small Scale, Large Scale.

 

Q. 16. What is the other name of Multiple Shops?

Ans. Chain Stores.

 

B. Fill in the blanks

 

1. Complete the channels of distribution ........., Agent.........Retailer.........

2. Wholesaler is the link between ......... and.........

3. The term retailer has been taken from French word.........

4. ......... carry their goods on their heads or their backs and move from door to door in the residential localities of a city.

 

Ans. 1. Producer, Wholesaler, Customer, 2. Manufacturer and Retailer, 3.‘Re-tailer’, 4.Peddlers

 

C. True or False

 

1. The wholesaler purchases goods from retailers and sell it to customers.

2. The retailers are last link in chain of distribution of goods to consumers.

3. The retailers mostly transact business on credit basis.

4. A departmental store of many retail shops under one roof and management.

5. Super Bazaar is an example of retail shop.

 

Ans. 1. True, 2. True, 3. False, 4. True, 5. False

 

D. MCQ

 

1. The wholesaler sell goods at

(a) Low Prices

(b) High Prices

(c) Moderate Prices

(d) Both (a) and (b)

 

2. Which one of the following is correct regarding the wholesalers?

(a) Wholesaler is a link between manufacturer and retailer

(b) Wholesaler purchases goods on credit and sellers them to retailers in cash

(c) Wholesaler provides financial help to producers as well as retailers

(d) Both (a) and (c)

 

3. Departmental stores are having

(a) Low Operating Cost

(b) High Operating Cost

(c) Reasonable Operating Cost

(d) None of the above

 

4. Which one of the following is the advantage of Departmental Store?

(a) Central Location

(b) Large variety of goods

(c) Public utility service to their customers

(d) All of the above

 

5. The stores which deals in one type of product is known as:

(a) One price shops

(b) Street Stall Holders

(c) Chain Stores

(d) General Stores

 

Ans. 1. (a), 2.(d), 3. (b) 4.(d), 5. (c)